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Surgical Excision

An excision biopsy (removal biopsy) is a minor surgical procedure performed under local anaesthesia to remove a suspicious or diagnostic skin lesion. The tissue is sent to the lab for microscopic analysis—allowing us to confirm whether it is benign, pre-cancerous, or malignant.

Why It’s Performed

  • Clear, accurate diagnosis of uncertain or changing skin lesions

  • Allows tissue-level analysis to guide further treatment

  • Minimally invasive and typically performed in clinic with stitches

 

Common Indications

  • Lesions with unclear diagnosis or suspicion of change—such as atypical moles, evolving lumps, or recurrent lesions

  • Lesions previously treated (e.g., by freezing) without adequate histology

  • Areas that do not respond to topical treatments or cryotherapy

  • Any lesion with uncertainty—better to remove than miss a diagnosis

 

Who May Not Be Suitable

  • Large lesions requiring referral to surgical services

  • Active local skin infection or inflammation

  • Patients on anticoagulants or with bleeding disorders (must inform the doctor beforehand)

  • Certain lesions in highly sensitive areas may need ophthalmology or surgical referral

 

The Process: What You Can Expect

  1. Consultation & Consent – our doctor assesses your lesion, your medical history, and explains the plan. Photos may be taken for records.

  2. Preparation & Anaesthesia – skin is cleansed and numbed with local anaesthetic.

  3. Excision – the lesion is removed with a small margin using a scalpel.

  4. Closure & Dressing – the wound is stitched (usually dissolvable sutures), cleaned, and dressed.

  5. Postoperative Advice – written instructions provided, including follow-up for suture removal if needed.

 

Typically, this procedure takes 10–30 minutes depending on size and location.

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